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Brad Jefferies

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Terry Whidborne is the author and illustrator of Tasmanian Faeries, an illustrated hardback book that gathers ‘eye witness’ accounts of faery encounters in Tasmania, as collected by the fictional author Lady Plummage. Whidborne spoke to Independent Publishing about his book, from its genesis as an idea to working on producing the book with  Forty South Publishing, and shares useful advice to other authors and illustrators interested in self-publishing large format illustrated titles.

Can you introduce your book Faeries of Tasmania and the inspiration behind it?

Tasmania had always been on my radar to visit. It was also on my partner’s radar to not let me visit, as she knew I would most likely not come back to Brisbane.

I’m originally from the Beatrix Potter area of the UK, and my partner knew I would find the Tassie temperature and landscapes alluring—a little home away from home. After lots of sweaty summers in Brissie, it finally came to the crunch of visiting the Apple Isle. After some travelling around Tassie, we stumbled upon Westbury. I say ‘stumbled upon’, as my partner didn’t know I had been secretly scouring the internet for an interesting home. One just happened to be in Westbury, which has a rich history dating from the 1800s. It also has a large Irish history.

As an avid watcher of Antiques Roadshow, I’m always fascinated by the stories behind the objects shown, which is sometimes followed by a high estimated value, which is followed by me yelling ‘SELL IT!’ to the flatscreen.

So, the stories behind objects of history do pique my interest. Westbury has lots of objects, some as large as having the only traditional village green in Australia. It got me thinking about the stories behind the people and their beliefs arriving in Van Diemen’s Land.

With my love of fantasy being woven through everyday life and the Irish mythology of the faeries somehow being here, made for a solid idea. With that in mind, I didn’t want to create yet another faery field guide, there are too many out there already, I really wanted it to be different. What’s the point in just doing what others have already done and done well?

Books about faeries are mainly by one person who has seen these magical creatures. I wanted to open that up and say, faeries can be seen by anyone; seeing them in everyday life was of interest to me. It just a matter of being at the right place at the right time.

My angle is to have eye witnesses—just plain everyday people—tell of their faery encounter, and to have a much bigger story building behind through an Edwardian chocolatier named Edith S Brown. Her story will grow from book to book.

Lady Plummage is the glue holding all this together as she’s not only our reporter of faery encounters, she is also an avid collector on everything Edith.

The first book is just an introduction to the bigger world.

What has the reception for your book been like?

It’s been amazing. The Tassie people are right behind it and thoroughly enjoying the idea of having their own faeries residing in their state.

Inside the book I have maps of where these strange creatures have been spotted, which is another touch point for locals to identify with. They have really embraced it. A lot of time has been spent making sure that every photo or pattern created has some sort of Tassie connection. It could be a pattern on a vase, or simply a shot of an area well known to locals.

I’ve been visiting the bookshops around the state. They’re all loving the quality and how the book has built another world within theirs. It does cross a large demographic of readers and obviously bookshops love that. The book could have just been for the younger audience, but actually reaches much further.

The excitement goes both ways too. I was chatting with a local who had bought the book and read it from start to finish that same day. She mentioned how much she enjoyed it and how much she loved it being part of Tasmania. When I mentioned book two, a big smile spread across her face. It’s such a joy to see that. I really do get a kick out of it.

Can you describe the particulars of how you published Faeries of Tasmania?

I always get excited about a new project. I totally immerse myself and let my mind go where it wants with it. I try to keep the naysayers at bay. You will come across them and you must stick to your original idea. Believe in yourself. Throughout my life I have had naysayers pop in and out, planting that rotting seed, blocking the flow. You have to keep going. You can always go back and change things but don’t stop your brain from flowing. I find watching a film to be the same. You are in that moment, in their world following their story with gun fighting or sword clashing, when all of a sudden, the screen pauses and you hear, ‘Want a cup of tea?’ . That moment has gone. Keep it flowing and keep disruptions to a minimum.

Once I had my project roughly in my head, I created a flow chart of the pages. Basically, I mapped it out with small boxes marking where the images can go. This can give you an overall feel and balance to the book. Have it too heavy with images at the front or back will make it feel odd to the reader.

I then created some sample images, as this is my strong point. I knew the images in my head would be interesting to the right people. This then took me to creating a couple of sample spreads and the cover. I set some lorem ipsum (placeholder text) for now to get an idea of word count within each short story.

I now had a good structure to build the book on. I knew the look of the book, the layout of a page and a sample story for tone.

This was followed by building a pitch document—a document that summarises your book with samples of story and also images. It’s a snap-shot of the book, which helps you solidify what it’s about without creating the whole book.

The next step was to find a printer and distributor. There are a few companies that can do this, but I was after a company that would get behind the product as well. Tasmania was the obvious place to look.

I found a niche company in the south who were very Tassie proud and published only Tassie-themed books. They were also a pay-for-service company. This was ok with me; as a self-publisher as I would still be in control of the quality and have final say with what I wanted.

I sent them a general email asking if they were taking on any new books, with no mention of the faery book that I had in mind. I ended the email with a link to my website, which has various projects in progress, one of which was the book.

They responded with a liking to the Tasmanian faeries project I had mentioned on my website. I took a trip down to Tasmania to meet with them. This is where the pitch deck comes in handy. They loved it and totally got the idea. They understood the strategy I had in place and the multilayered touch points. And, luckily, they had a great editor. Grammar is the chink in my armour. So, they were able to fill all the gaps that were missing to creating the book and placing it into shops.

From there we agreed they would distribute across Tasmania, which was my initial goal. I would focus on the mainland at a later date. They presented some nice paper stock that would complement the book and hold the colour well. The rest was easy from there. A lot of design work followed by edited text and illustrations being placed into the layout. All of this I did myself to keep costs down. Final checks were done and the final PDF was sent for printing.

They have been placed into Tasmanian libraries and various book shops around the state. So far, so good.

Why did you decide to go down the route of publishing the book yourself?

I wanted control. I had a clear vision for the book and its quality as a keepsake. I’ve illustrated books in the past, where there have been unwanted fingers, changing things. I knew what I wanted and the only way was to do it myself.

It wasn’t daunting to put a book together as I know how to design and create the final artwork. I’ve had lots of experience whilst being an art director in advertising to know how these things work and understand how print works. Before working through the ranks to become an art director, I was an artworker, putting together print ads or brochures and making them print ready. Times have moved on now and that’s all done on the computer, which makes it much easier for anyone to put a book together. Knowing the fundamentals of setting type and grid systems etc. certainly is a bonus.

The brand of the book was important to me too. When I created the original idea, I thought about the brand it should have. Self-publishing let me do that too.

The decision to only do printed books and not ebooks was a conscious one. I may be short changing myself with ebook sales, but it just felt right for me to keep to the quality I’ve set up. It wasn’t the money that drove me to do this, it was to hold in my hand a physical book that will be kept and loved and slowly age. It may sound all sentimental and nostalgic, but that’s what I wanted.

Was traditional publishing an option you considered and if so, why did you decide to publish the book yourself?

Considering the theme of the book, Australia would be the only place I would have used traditional publishing. However, there are not many publishers who would have taken on this project: I haven’t seen many books like the Faeries of Tasmania coming from Oz.

In the early days I did look at a couple of publishing houses and even sent the pitch deck. I heard nothing back. It soon dawned on me from a business perspective, that it may have been too risky a book for the costs or they just didn’t get it.

I quite often go into book shops and look at the style of books being sold. Many are paperback with only a handful being of high quality. When I say ‘high quality’, I mean cloth cover and ribbon with gold foil front and back, these types of books are mainly for the classics like Peter Pan, Wind in the Willows or Alice in Wonderland. Unlike mine, which is unknown and a risk.

My brain was thinking differently about this book and traditional publishing wouldn’t have suited it. Now thinking back, I’m pleased it went this way.

I knew what I wanted for the book and the only way to do it was self-publish.

What advice would you have for someone with a similar concept considering publishing a large format, illustrated title?

Follow what you love

It took me a while to understand that I should follow what I love. Previously, I’ve altered ideas to suit others to only not be content with the outcome.

I could have done a faery field guide, but I wouldn’t have had the same amount of fun as I’m having now. The inclusion of the faery eye witnesses, maps, models, intricate patterns, a chocolate brand and the mysterious chocolatier in Hobart, excites me. Book two will go even further, which is really exciting. It’ll be a long journey, but one I will never tire of.

I’ve basically put into this book everything I love doing.

Understand your target audience

Before I began even putting stories together, I needed to understand the target audience. What do they like? How do I connect with them? What type of book should this be? How can it be different? How many levels can this book connect with people? Once I figured that out, it became easier to form the structure of the book.

Put together a pitch deck

Apart from helping to solidify your book, it’s a great way to show someone, who knows nothing about it, to get the idea.

It can be just a couple of pages, as long as it gives a great snap shot of the overall project. They need to understand the idea quickly as most people in the industry don’t have a lot of time. If they are interested, then you can follow up with more content. This document can be used to show distributors, printers and even shops.

I’m fortunate enough to able to create images that grab people, that is my hook. As you can imagine, my pitch deck was loaded with eye candy as it’s quicker than reading. The idea needs to be strong to back up the images.

Do your research

Go and talk to the shop owners with your pitch deck. I did this with a couple of shops and they gave great insights, which were invaluable. They know their customers and what sells. Most are happy to talk about your book, because at the end of the day, they need to sell them.

Create a website and social platforms

If you haven’t already, put together a website. Talk about your project and upload a couple of images. Be selective with your images. Keep the text to your story brief, a taster, let’s say. Think of it like a front cover of the book. It needs to be eye-catching. Then have a link at the base of your emails that goes directly to it.

Talk about your book on social. Follow other publishers to see what they are doing. If you want to create high quality books, follow book binders and people that are passionate about how a book looks and feels in the hand.

Some behind the scenes images and videos of how you create your art is good content.

Design/artwork

If you can, do it yourself. You’ll save a lot of money as it can be very time consuming to layout a book and to get it ready for print.

Also, invest in a good monitor that has good screen calibration. What you see on your screen may be quite different to what is printed. I can’t stress that enough. The last thing you want is a piece of green grass coming back as teal. Unless you wanted it that way.

Distribution

The biggest hurdle I found as a self-publisher was distribution. Without it you may as well not publish the book, unless you are doing it for the enjoyment of family and friends. Distribution was my main priority. I have to sell enough books to at least pay for itself. Good quality picture books are not cheap.

Try and find one that has passion about books and more importantly, passion for your book and its themes.

How have you approached getting Faeries of Tasmania stocked in bookstores?

Tasmania was already sorted via the company I went with. I’ve only just begun working on the mainland shops. It’s going to be a slow process as I’m doing everything on my own, but I’m up for it.

How have you approached the marketing of Faeries of Tasmania, both online through the book’s website and otherwise?

Again, with the company I went with, they have been spruiking the book around for me. I also have social channels and a website. Dymocks and Fullers in Hobart also did large window displays on the book just before Christmas, which went really well. They looked great!

So, I guess Tassie and especially Hobart with the tourism increasing after Covid, has been good, but the book isn’t that well known on the mainland and that’s my next focus.

Mainland Australia is far greater than Tassie, so, I’m now looking into placed ads online and in traditional magazines that have the right fit with the book. I have sent a bunch of books here and there across the mainland, but I need to reach more shops.

What are you working on next? Is there anything you will do differently for the second book?

I have a few things happening. Firstly the second book for Faeries of Tasmania, which will be a little different. It’ll have more story with regards to Edith S Brown, our mysterious Hobart chocolatier. I’m also working with the Port Arthur Historic Site with a couple of the faery stories.

The faery books do take a long time to create as I am building props and other items to help immerse the reader into the world. It needs to feel as real as possible.

With regards to doing anything different to the faery book, I don’t think so. Maybe I’d get a better proof from the printer, as I did see a slight shift from their digital proof to the final print. Other than that, I’m pretty happy with how it turned out.

I also have a children’s book, which my partner wants to get printed as she simply loves the story. It’s just a matter of illustrating and putting the book together. But everything needs its own chunk of time allocated to it. The Faeries of Tasmania book has soaked that up a bit.

Finally, I have an exhibition later in the year, which will be faery-focussed with some of the props in the book along with artwork and prints.

Welcome to the February issue of Books+Publishing’s monthly Independent Publishing newsletter—the first of 2023.

As well as a round-up of some of the big publishing news from the past two months, this month’s newsletter takes a look at the booming industry of audiobooks: David Stokes, founder of author2audio, has written a piece for authors who are considering whether they want to record an audio version of their book. He covers all sorts of topics, from choosing a narrator to how much the production will cost. Also featured this month is a Q&A with author Lisa Van Der Wiele, who recently won the US SCBWI Spark Award for her picture book, Little Dune.

Happy reading (and writing)!

Brad Jefferies

Editor, Independent Publishing

#BookTok authors help boost 2022 book sales

The Australian print book market grew 7.2% last year to $1.3 billion, up from $1.26 billion in 2021, according to Nielsen BookScan. The total number of unit sales for 2022 was 70.9 million, an 8.2% year-on-year increase.

Last year’s growth was driven by a boom in sales of adult fiction (19.4%), led by interest in titles by #BookTok phenom Colleen Hoover, while the children’s category also performed strongly (up 7.7%), boosted by sales of Alice Oseman’s ‘Heartstopper’ series following the Netflix adaptation in May; graphic novels were also up 34%. Nonfiction saw small growth of 0.4%, supported by the sales of the atlases, maps and travel category, which was up 51% at $16.3 million—helped by the return of international travel.

Although growth in the nonfiction category was lower than fiction and children’s, nonfiction still represents the largest portion of the market at 44%, with children’s at 29% and fiction at 27%. Nagi Maehashi’s RecipeTin Eats: Dinner (Macmillan), which set a debut-week record during its publication week in October, was 2022’s highest selling title by value, with $4.4 million sales from 164,000 units sold.

By units sold, there were three local titles in the overall top 10 bestselling books in Australia in 2022: Barefoot Kids (HarperCollins) by Scott Pape, Maehashi’s RecipeTin Eats: Dinner, and Jane Harper’s Exiles. In total, four Colleen Hoover books made the top 10. Hoover was the highest selling author by value, with $18.3 million from 1.2 million units sold.

Top 10 titles in 2022

  1. It Ends With Us (Colleen Hoover, S&S)
  2. Where the Crawdads Sing (Delia Owens, Hachette)
  3. Barefoot Kids (Scott Pape, HarperCollins)
  4. It Starts with Us (Colleen Hoover, S&S)
  5. RecipeTin Eats: Dinner (Nagi Maehashi, Pan Macmillan)
  6. Exiles (Jane Harpe, Pan Macmillan)
  7. Verity (Colleen Hoover, Hachette)
  8. Atomic Habits (James Clear, PRH)
  9. Ugly Love (Colleen Hoover, S&S)
  10. The Seven Husbands of Evelyn Hugo (Taylor Jenkins Reid, S&S)

© Nielsen BookScan    Period covered: 2 January to week ending 31 December 2022
Data supplied by Nielsen BookScan’s book sales monitoring system from over 1,500 retailers nationwide 
 

Size of US self-publishing ebook market revealed in new report

A new report from US data services company Bookstat has revealed that sales of self-published ebook titles totalled approximately US$874 million (A$1.3b) in 2022, reports Publishers Weekly.

Self-published ebooks comprised 51% of all ebooks sold in the US last year, but—owing to the typically low sale price—just 34% of revenue.

Bookstat covers an estimated 93% of all US ebook sales, 95% of audiobook sales, and 93% of online print book sales, including real time data collection from Amazon, Apple and Barnes & Noble.

PRH, S&S merger scrapped

 In late November last year, Penguin Random House (PRH) parent company Bertelsmann revealed it wouldn’t appeal a US court’s decision to block its acquisition of Simon & Schuster (S&S).

In a statement, Bertelsmann said it will ‘advance the growth of its global book publishing business without the previously planned merger of PRH and S&S’. ‘Following discussions with S&S shareholder Paramount Global, Bertelsmann will not pursue its original plan of appealing against the ruling,’ the company said.

In a statement, PRH said that while it ‘remains convinced that it is the best home for S&S’s employees and authors, and together with Bertelsmann, we did everything possible to complete the acquisition’ it has ‘to accept Paramount’s decision not to move forward’.

As previously reported by Books+Publishing, in 2020 Bertelsmann announced its plans to acquire S&S from media company ViacomCBS for US$2.175 billion (A$2.95b). It expected the deal to settle in 2021. However, the US Department of Justice sued to block the acquisition, alleging the move would ‘enable Penguin Random House, which is already the largest book publisher in the world, to exert outsized influence over which books are published in the United States and how much authors are paid for their work’.

Simon & Schuster is reportedly still for sale, with Paramount CEO Bob Bakish stating that S&S is a ‘non-core asset’ that ‘does not fit strategically within Paramount’s broader portfolio’.

UK publishers attracting more indie authors

According to a recent article in the Bookseller, there is a wave of traditional publishers releasing titles that were initially self-published.

Publishers and agents cited in the article said the rise of TikTok is contributing to a new form of publishing that is more collaborative with creators, with traditional publishers needing to adapt their strategies to justify the extra value they can bring to titles that were initially self-published.

One publisher, Celia Killen from Orion Fiction, who signed 10 books—including the self-published Magnolia Parks romance series—by author Jessa Hastings in October, told the Bookseller: ‘The level of talent and success we’re seeing from self-published authors speaks for itself, so publishers have definitely had to take notice and adapt.’

‘I’m sure it’s shifted attitudes towards self-publishing but I also think it’s shifting attitudes towards our own work: when you’re approaching an author who has already had huge success on their own, you have to be very clear and confident about what extra value you’re bringing to the table,’ said Killen. ‘I’ve found it makes for very collaborative partnerships with authors who have incredible hands-on publishing experience and a forensic understanding of what works for their audience.’

To stay up to date with all the latest local and international book industry news, subscribe to Books+Publishing here.

Brittany Schulz is the owner of Fiction & Friction, an online bookshop dedicated to stocking indie authors, specialising in romance titles. After two years running the online shop, Schulz is is now opening a physical location  in Murray Bridge, Adelaide, to cater to increasing demand. She spoke to Debbie Lee, Ingram Content Group’s senior manager of content acquisition and business development, about her journey into bookselling.

When did you first think about setting up an online indie shop focusing on romance titles and what inspired you? 

I’ve always wanted to own a bookstore. I think every book reader has had that dream at one point or another but in 2020 I really started thinking about it. I couldn’t work due to my disabilities (chronic pain conditions) and I was on bookstagram but so many people had never read the books I was talking about.

One day I thought to myself, I wonder what would happen if there was a store that only stocked indie books. I always knew that indie books were amazing, but they never got the spotlight that the trad books did, so I reached out to author friends and they also thought it was a great idea. I dove in from there. At the time I thought it would be a cool hobby—I certainly didn’t expect it to grow this big!

I kinda fell into the romance genre because those are my favourites, but I do stock a small number of other genres (middle-grade, children’s books, poetry) and I will expand those ranges with the physical bookstore opening soon.

How did you source your first titles and how have you grown the list of authors and books since?  

I started off with around 20 authors. They were mostly authors I knew personally and some that I took a shot on reaching out to. I’ve now grown to almost a thousand different books by more than 250 authors. I started by getting books directly from authors. Now, I do a mixture of working with authors, and ordering via my retailer account with Ingram Content Group who print-to-order and I receive the books within days.

You must read voraciously! How do you decide what authors to showcase and what titles to stock?  

Deciding what books to stock started getting hard when I realised how many authors wanted me to stock their books. I had a waitlist of over 170 authors at one point, it was crazy. I couldn’t believe it.

I have a few things that I do to choose. The first is based on my own favourites—I go through lists of authors that I love. Two, I have an Expression Of Interest (EOI) form that is open to all authors—if I think your book will appeal to my customers you are in. Three, I have a customer request form on my website. This lets customers tell me who they’d like to see in my store.

I’ve gotten good at knowing what will and won’t sell to my customers, but it does make me feel bad if a book doesn’t suit my store.

Romance has really made a resurgence in recent years. What do you think is fuelling this since the days of Mills and Boon (when people wouldn’t necessarily admit to their reading fetish!)? 

I feel like social media has played a huge role in helping derail the stigma behind romance books. It’s very much still around but lots of us no longer care if a sexy man on the cover draws odd looks from other passengers on the bus or train! It’s nothing to be ashamed of. We have found so many like-minded people on the internet and we don’t feel like we are the only ones reading romance anymore. We know millions of us do!

And why do you think romance writing is thriving so well particularly in the ‘indie community’? 

Same as above! Social media can be a very bad place to be, but it can also be one of the most supportive places when you find the corners of the internet full of people who read the same things you do.

In addition, there are a lot of events that cater to the romance writing and reading community. Last year Fiction & Friction was lucky enough to be invited to attend Australia’s biggest romance-based book signing event (over 1200 tickets sold) as their official bookseller. The Ballgowns & Books Event is run by two amazing independent Aussie authors, Tate James and Jaymin Eve. When they invited me, it got me thinking about other events.

I’ve attended lots of signings for independently published authors/readers and they either don’t have a bookseller or they have one that stocks no indie books. So, I started reaching out and asking if I could attend these events as a bookseller. They have been fantastic. In September I attended the Newcastle Book Boyfriend Author Signing event, and this month, the Books In-Sight Author Signing event in Melbourne.

Can you talk a bit about all the sub genres—the popular, the quirky and the downright bizarre (contemporary; historical; urban fantasy; paranormal; regency; YA; queer; erotic etc)?

There are so many subgenres! I find that ‘why choose’ romance (which encompasses ‘polyamorous’ and ‘reverse harem’ romance), and ‘dark’ romance books are very popular, and these are two of my bestselling subgenres! I personally love them both. I really love dark romance. It’s a very empowering genre to read as a survivor and I know many women including myself who use it as a form of therapy.

Even though you’re an online vendor, you tend to hold stock of the titles that you promote. How important is speed to market do you think? And do you ever worry about over (or under) supply? 

I think it’s super important to have the stock ready to post out; I also do pre-orders on popular books because it’s almost impossible to keep some titles in stock for more than a day. Because I’m only one person I very much have to limit what I can sell and so opening the new store is going to help that drastically.

I always worry about over or under stocking things. It is very hard to tell what will and won’t sell. Therefore, I generally only stock 8–10 copies of new books that I’m unsure of.

Ingram has made a huge difference to how quickly I can restock items. Being able to purchase a bunch of books by different authors in one go saves so much time!

What factors do you think have really given rise to your incredible success in just two years, and how much does marketing and social media play a part ? 

Community! I have built a community around myself and my store. I am very open and honest on social media. I talk about my mental and physical health; I talk about being a mother and a business owner. I feel like I’ve built a community of people who truly care about me as a person and not just my business.

I haven’t done a whole lot of marketing until recently and most of my marketing is more towards getting authors to take notice of the store than customers. Instagram is where I get the most engagement, but TikTok is fantastic for getting noticed. I have over 22,000 followers on TikTok and the ones who really love what I do then come over and follow me on Instagram.

Ironically, the pandemic also played a part. While it was risky starting a business in the height of lockdowns, so many people who were stuck at home started reading again, so it turned out my timing was great!

What’s next on your agenda?  

Next up for Fiction & Friction is the opening of the bricks–and-mortar store. This is going to help me get orders out quicker as I’ll be able to stock more books by more authors. I will be able to tap into the local market because my town doesn’t have a bookstore. I can’t wait!

And in 2024 I’ll be hosting an Indie Book Convention with over 100 authors in attendance,  along with vendors and other industry companies. The aim is to have the Fiction & Friction—Indie Book Convention running every two years and hopefully having it grow each year. I am very excited for the future, and I can’t wait to be able to support even more indie authors.