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The Australian Society of Authors (ASA) has condemned the activities of the Internet Archive’s Open Library in its unlicensed lending of scanned copies of physical books and is advising authors to contact the Internet Archive and request the removal of their titles from the Library.

The ASA’s advice follows a response from the Internet Archive to the ASA’s open letter on the Archive’s activities, written in conjunction with the Society of Authors in the UK and the Authors Guild in the US. In response to the letter, the Internet Archive told the ASA that it would prefer to work directly with individual authors, and invites authors to contact it with any complaints.

The ASA encourages authors to search the Open Library for their titles, send an email to info@archive.org requesting their removal, and inform their publisher.

This news story first appeared in Books+Publishing on 14 February 2019. Books+Publishing is Australia’s leading source of print and digital news about the book industry, keeping subscribers up to date with the latest industry news, announcements, job advertisements, events, trends and more.

Have you written a book and you’re not sure what to do next? Do you think self-publishing is too hard? Don’t know where to start? Not moody enough to call yourself a writer? Don’t worry, none of these things will stop you.

These days you don’t have to wait for a publisher to accept your book to get it out into the world. Now you can self-publish a book to the same standards as a major publisher. Self-publishing also usually takes about a quarter of the time compared to traditional publishing. And you have full control over the process. There’s a lot to like.

So, here are my top seven tips to help you self-publish a high-quality book.

1. Do your homework

There are all sorts of services out there to help you self-publish a book. Some of them are really good and will help you produce a great book. Some of them are a bit suspect and will charge you a lot of money to produce an average book. So, do your homework. There’s stacks of info online, so learn about how much you should expect to pay and what you should get for your money. And before you sign up with a particular person or company, do your research to see if this person or business has a good reputation. It’s usually not too difficult to find out which companies to avoid.

2. Have your book professionally produced by people with book experience

Your friend who is good in Word might be able to make great Christmas cards, but that doesn’t mean they can typeset a book. And your web person might design an awesome home page, but that doesn’t mean they can format a book well. I’ve seen skilled, experienced designers get into all sorts of trouble when they try to do their first book. There are design issues that are unique to books that will catch out unwary designers. So, the first question to ask any service provider is, ‘Tell me about the books you’ve worked on?’

3. Don’t print more than you expect to sell

It can be tempting to print more copies because the more you print, the cheaper it is per copy. But if you don’t sell them, this turns out to be the more expensive option. You can always print more if your book takes off. So, make a reasonable estimate of how many copies you think you need to start with and print that many. Keep in mind you can usually reprint very quickly.

4. Don’t give away lots of free copies to family and friends

They should be happy to support your publishing venture by purchasing copies.

5. Use a specialist book printer

Your local print shop might offer book printing, but they won’t do as good a job as a specialist book printer. Poor printing will ruin your book, no matter how well you’ve done everything else. Before you work with any printer, ask them to send you a copy of a book they have printed recently, and make sure it’s an acceptable standard.

6. Prepare a publicity plan for your book

Send review copies to blogs, TV and radio programs and journalists who you think might be interested. Also send a copy to your local paper, focusing on the fact that you live in the area. Start preparing for this a few months before your book comes out, so that you are ready to go when your books arrive from the printer.

7. Be prepared for the effort required

If you self-publish, you are taking on text and cover design, editing and proofreading, printing, marketing, distribution and more. This takes time and money, but it’s worth it—if you do it well.

Michael Hanrahan has held the positions of editor, editor and production coordinator, and managing editor for Wrightbooks (Australia’s leading publisher of business and finance titles) and John Wiley & Sons Australia. He has worked with many bestselling authors, and has experience in publishing, writing, editing and design for a wide range of clients, including Oxford University Press, Overland, RMIT Publishing, and Random House.

Rhea Dempsey is a counsellor, independent childbirth educator, trainer and author who works with women and families before, during and after birth. This month, she spoke with Independent Publishing about self-publishing her first book Birth with Confidence with the help of her editor daughter.

Describe your book in under 50 words

Birth with Confidence is for women yearning for ‘normal physiological birth’ without unnecessary medical interventions. Necessary interventions are wonderful but Australia’s statistics show most aren’t, and women don’t know that. I explain why this is so and what choices women can make for their best chance of avoiding them.

Why self-publish?

I had been working on this book for many years while also running childbirth workshops, ante-natal classes and my own counselling practice. As luck would have it, over the many years it took me to write the book my daughter Matthia became an editor in the publishing industry so I was lucky to have both her editing expertise and her knowledge of the publishing process to get the book out there. I honestly don’t think I would have attempted to self-publish without her knowledge, but luckily for my author’s ‘royalties’ I did!

What year did you start and where are you based?

We published the book in 2013 and I am just about to print my fourth (substantial) print run. I’m based in Melbourne.

How many people did you contract on your book and what did you do yourself?

Other than my daughter Matthia as editor, I drew on the favours of several editor friends and also young women with editing and birthing experience. I paid a typesetter, Megan Ellis, and Sandra Nobes designed the cover. The book was first printed right after Matthia had her eldest child and although she raised concerns about the quality of the stock I was too keen (and she was too busy with the baby) to look for another printer. The second and third print runs were with McPherson’s and the quality is so much better—it actually looks ‘like a real book’!

What makes your book unique?

There are plenty of childbirth preparation books out there but mine is—I believe—unique in two ways. Firstly, I explain how the hospital system and birth culture affects women in labour. Many women are just like I was when I had my first baby: naive and (understandably) very trusting of the hospital system. But a closer look at the statistics shows that how your labour unfolds and how your baby is born has a lot more to do with who is with you when you birth, which hospital you are birthing in and what their routine timing and other protocols are—all this predicts interventions rather than what is medically necessary. This is vital knowledge for anyone wanting their best shot at normal physiological childbirth. Secondly, I am honest about pain. Normal physiological childbirth is intense and involves functional pain. But again, most women don’t know how much they can raise their pain threshold through preparation, support and a ‘reframing’ of the pain. No one says ‘Oh you poor thing, you can’t do it’ to a fit athlete breaking pain barriers—birthing women can be supported to do amazing things.

What has been your biggest success?

I think getting to my fourth print run without a publicity department behind me is a pretty big success!

What has been your biggest challenge?

Self-promotion, social media and my website. I’m still working, counselling and educating and so that side of things comes second. I know I could be doing more and doing it better but where to find the time?

What would be your top tip for those starting out in self-publishing?

Know your strengths and pay professionals for anything you (or your daughter!) can’t do yourself. Educate yourself about distribution. We made the decision not to seek a distributor and I sell the books myself online and at my events. I’ve had a few bookshops and antenatal practitioners approach me who keep the book in stock but I certainly don’t walk into a bookshop and expect to find it—and no self-publisher should, unless they’ve managed to line up a distributor.

What will you publish next?

I’m almost finished my second book, also about birth. While the first book was about the birth system and the external choices (of birth place and caregivers) a woman can make to boost her chances of normal physiological birth, this new book is about the internal psychological preparation that will help her. This idea of holistic psychological preparation for birth is very traditional midwifery knowledge but it is largely ignored today—at great cost to those who want to have a normal physiological birth.

Australian consumers are now able to purchase and ship items from Amazon’s international website, according to a statement from Amazon.

The retailer suspended shipping to Australian addresses from its international website on 1 July 2018 in a move to comply with GST laws affecting online retailers. Amazon had established a ‘global store’ option on its Australian site offering a selection of four million products from the international store, which has increased to 20 million. After making the change to allow delivery to Australia directly from Amazon.com, customers have access to around 500 million products.

Amazon says it has listened to customer feedback after announcing the changes. ‘Since that time, our teams have continued to focus their efforts on building the complex infrastructure needed to enable exports of low-value goods to Australia and remain compliant with GST laws,’ said an Amazon spokesperson.

‘We will continue to work constructively with the government on the implementation and enforcement of its legislation to ensure it achieves its objective of a level playing field for all retailers and marketplaces,’ the spokesperson added.

The Australian Booksellers Association (ABA) chief executive Joel Becker told Books+Publishing that it was impressed that after about six months, Amazon has come up with a solution to add GST to sales. The ABA has long lobbied for the change to Australia’s model for collecting GST on low-value overseas purchases.

‘We congratulate the Commonwealth government and the Australian Taxation Office for sticking to their principles. Needless to say, as long as Amazon operates within Australian government regulatory rules, respecting tax and copyright laws, we acknowledge their place in the retail landscape,’ said Becker.

This news story first appeared in Books+Publishing on 22 November 2018. Books+Publishing is Australia’s leading source of print and digital news about the book industry, keeping subscribers up to date with the latest industry news, announcements, job advertisements, events, trends and more.